Troponin T monitoring to detect myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery: a cost–consequence analysis

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Myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Recent investigations have substantially improved our understanding of myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery (MINS). RECENT FINDINGS MINS is defined as a prognostically relevant myocardial injury due to ischemia that occurs during or within 30 days after noncardiac surgery. MINS occurs in 8% of adults undergoing major noncardiac surgery and is diagnosed with an elevated...

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Associations Between Cardiac Troponin, Mechanism of Myocardial Injury, and Long‐Term Mortality After Noncardiac Vascular Surgery

BACKGROUND The time-sensitive hazard of perioperative cardiac troponin T (cTnT) elevation and whether long-term mortality differs by mechanism of myocardial injury are poorly understood. METHODS AND RESULTS In this observational study of 12 882 patients who underwent noncardiac vascular surgery, patients were assessed for cTnT sampling within 96 hours postoperatively. Mortality out to 5-years...

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Perioperative Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery: Incidence, Mortality, and Characterization.

BACKGROUND Perioperative myocardial injury (PMI) seems to be a contributor to mortality after noncardiac surgery. Because the vast majority of PMIs are asymptomatic, PMI usually is missed in the absence of systematic screening. METHODS We performed a prospective diagnostic study enrolling consecutive patients undergoing noncardiac surgery who had a planned postoperative stay of ≥24 hours and ...

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Troponin I, troponin T, or creatine kinase-MB to detect perioperative myocardial damage after coronary artery bypass surgery.

STUDY OBJECTIVES To compare cardiac troponin I (cTnI), cardiac troponin T (cTnT), and creatine kinase MB (CKMB mass) in patients with and without new Q wave on the ECG following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. PATIENTS After ethic committee's approval and informed consent, 82 patients, mean age 63+/-10 years, scheduled for CABG were included. INTERVENTIONS Arterial blood sample...

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Detection and management of asymptomatic myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery.

Surgery and the subsequent recovery are serious circulatory stress tests that may result in symptomatic cardiac events in vulnerable patients. Despite efforts to prevent the occurrence of postoperative adverse events, myocardial infarction following noncardiac surgery remains common. Even more worrisome, the typical symptoms of myocardial ischaemia, such as chest pain, are easily masked by post...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Surgery

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0008-428X

DOI: 10.1503/cjs.010217